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Microwave water???

Gadget

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I got this emailed to me. Sounds crazy.





This is something I did not know........!!!!
Microwaving Water





Microwaving Water!

A 26-year old man decided to have a cup of coffee. He took a cup of water and put it in the microwave to heat it up (something that he had done numerous times before). I am not sure how long he set the timer for, but he wanted to bring the water to a boil.. When the timer shut the oven off, he removed the cup from the oven. As he looked into the cup, he noted that the! Water was not boiling, but suddenly the water in the cup 'blew up' into his face. The cup remained intact until he threw it out of his hand, but all the water had flown out into his face due to the buildup of energy. His whole face is blistered and he has 1st and 2nd degree burns to his face which may leave scarring.

He also may have lost partial sight in his left eye. While at the hospital, the doctor who was attending to him stated that this is a fairly common occurrence and water (alone) should never be heated in a microwave oven. If water is heated in this manner, something should be placed in the cup to diffuse the energy such as a wooden stir stick, tea bag, etc..., (nothing metal).

General Electric's Response:

Thanks for contacting us, I will be happy to assist you. The e-mail that you received is correct. Microwaved water and other liquids do not always bubble when they reach the boiling point. They can actually get superheated and not bubble at all. The superheated liquid will bubble up out of the cup when it is moved or when something like a spoon or tea bag is put into it.

To prevent this from happening and causing injury, do not heat any liquid for more than two minutes per cup. After heating, let the cup stand in the microwave for thirty seconds! Before moving it or adding anything into it.

Here is what our local science teacher had to say on the matter: 'Thanks for the microwave warning. I have seen this happen before. It is caused by a phenomenon known as super heating. It can occur anytime water is heated and will particularly occur if the vessel that the water is heated in is new, or when heating a small amount of water (less than half a cup).

What happens is that the water heats faster than the vapor bubbles can form. If the cup is very new then it is unlikely to have small surface scratches inside it that provide a place for the bubbles to form. As the bubbles cannot form and release some of the heat has built up, the liquid does not boil, and the liquid continues to heat up well past its boiling point.

What then usually happens is that the liquid is bumped or jarred, which is just enough of a shock to cause the bubbles to rapidly form and expel the hot liquid. The rapid formation of bubbles is also why a carbonated beverage spews when opened after having been shaken.'

If you pass this on you could very well save someone from a lot of pain and suffering
***********
 

BlackCat

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Yep, they covered this in one of the episodes of Mythbusters ...

http://mythbustersresults.com/episode4

If a glass of water is microwaved, and then removed, it will explode due to superheating.

confirmed
If the water had no impurities in it at the time of superheating – if one used distilled water – then any sort of additive placed within will make the water explode.
(The term "explode" is used loosely. The water violently boils over the edge of the container, which can be very dangerous.)
 

Baggins44

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Saw this one on mythbusters also :top: crazy how it all happens
 

Xacto

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Someone should devise an engine that uses a super efficient microwave design (probably find frequencies that the liquid you're using resonate with) and apply this concept to it. Constantly provide super heated liquid at intervals just like injectors would.

Someone figure it out!
 

hiflyer

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if you have a brand new mug / pyrex glass container & it is completely smooth inside, there is nowhere for the bubbles to form on. It will get well above boiling point, but no bubbles.

Then when you dump in whatever - BAM!

not hard or uncommon - it's got me once or twice... and it can be quite explosive!
 

darthyota

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you also can see a similar effect with freezing water where it supercools with out freezing but then you bump it and it instantly freezes
 

chadfo

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I've noticed this phenomenon heating water for oatmeal. The water in the bowl is perfectly calm out of the microwave. When I dump the oatmeal in the water boils for a couple seconds. Thanks for posting. I'm glad to know why it did that.
 

Torspd

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Tap water boils. Distilled and purified do not, like Black cat said.

Microwave a bar of soap. Do not microwave a Large Jaw Breaker.
 

fmap4life

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Very Interesting, I once read a story where they heated water in a microwave let it cool and used it to water a plant. they did the same thing with an identical plant but boiled the water on the stove.

the results showed the plant with the microwaved water died very rapidly while the other lived fine
 
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